New Backup Copy Modes Bring 3-2-1 to More Workloads
Backup Copy Fundamentals
Veeam’s Backup Copy feature is the backbone of the 3-2-1 rule and has been part of VBR since day one. Conceptually it’s simple: take an existing restore point and duplicate it as a fully functional restore point in another repository. A restore point might be a single .vbk full or a chain of .vbk + .vib files—Backup Copy preserves whatever structure the source job created.
Backup Copy typically uses a forever-incremental chain. The first run produces a .vbk full; every subsequent run writes .vib increments on top of that base. Synthetic fulls are created via the GFS schedule—for example:
